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Turkish Creation Myth
From Forty-four Turkish Fairy Tales by Ignácz Kúnos 1913
Text from Sacred-Texts.Com
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LLAH, the most gracious God, whose
dwelling, place is the seventh heaven, completed the work of
creation. Seven planes has the heaven and seven planes also the
earth--the abode of evil spirits. In the heavenly ways reside the
peris, or good spirits; in the earthly darkness the dews, or evil
spirits. The light of heaven is in conflict with the darkness of
earth--the peris with the dews. The peris soar to heaven, high
above the earth; but the dews sink down into the darkness under
the earth.
Mountains bar the road to
heaven, and only the good spirits can reach the Copper Range,
whence the way is open to the Silver Mountains and the Hills of
Gold. Evil spirits are blinded by the ineffable radiance of
heaven. Their dwelling place is the depths of the earth, the
entrance to which is at the spring of waters. There tarry the
white and the black sheep, into whose wool the evil spirits
penetrate, and are so conveyed to their realm on the seventh
plane. On the white sheep they return to the earth's surface.
Peris and dews are powerful, and both were witnesses of the
creation of earth's original inhabitant, the First Man.
Allah created the First Man, and appointed him the earth for his dwelling-place. And when the First Mortal appeared upon the earth and the peris rejoiced over Allah's wonderful work, the Father of Evil beheld it, and envy overcame his soul. Straightway he conceived a plan whereby to bring to nought that beneficent work,
He would implant the deadly
seed of sin in this favoured creature of the Almighty; and soon
the First Man, all unsuspecting, received on his pure body the
damnable spittle of the Evil One, who struck him therewith in the
region of the stomach. But Allah, the all-merciful, the overcomer
of all things, hastened to tear out the contaminated flesh, and
flung it to the ground. Thus originated the human navel. The
piece of flesh, unclean by reason of the Evil One's spittle
having defiled it, obtained new life from the dust, and thus,
almost simultaneously with man, was the dog created--half from
the human body and half from the Devil's spittle.
Thus it is that no Mahometan will harm a dog, though he refuses to tolerate him in his house. The animal's faithfulness is its human inheritance, its wildness and savagery are from the Evil One. In the Orient the dog does not increase, for while the Moslem is its protector, he is at the same time its implacable enemy.