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From Character Sketches of Romance, Fiction and the Drama by The Rev. E. Cobham Brewer, LL.D.

Yniol

Yniol, an earl of decayed fortune, father of Enid. He was ousted from his earldom by his nephew Edyrn (son of Nudd), called “The Sparrow-Hawk.” When Edyrn was overthrown by prince Geraint in single combat, he was compelled to restore the earldom to his uncle. He is described in the Mabinogion as “a hoary-headed man, clad in tattered garments.” Idylls of the King by Alfred, Lord Tennyson (“Geraint and Enid”).


He spake: the Prince, as Enid past him, fain
To follow, strode a stride, but Yniol caught
His purple scarf, and held, and said, ‘Forbear!
Rest! the good house, though ruined, O my son,
Endures not that her guest should serve himself.’
And reverencing the custom of the house
Geraint, from utter courtesy, forbore.
The Marriage of Geraint


He says to Geraint, “I lost a great earldom as well as a city and castle, and this is how I lost them: I had a nephew, … and when he came to his strength he demanded of me his property, but I withheld it from him. So he made war upon me, and wrested from me all that I possessed.”
The Mabinogion by Translated by Lady Charlotte Guest (“Geraint, the son of Erbin,” twelfth century).

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